Kemampuan bahasa Inggris menjadi salah satu hal yang diujikan saat Tes BUMN. Banyak peserta mengaku kurang siap dalam menghadapi tes bahasa Inggris tersebut karena kurangnya latihan soal, dan akhirnya harus gagal dalam tahap ini.
Padahal sebenarnya, tes bahasa Inggris BUMN ini tidak menakutkan seperti yang dibayangkan, karena level test yang diujikan terbilang masih di bawah TOEFL. Tes bahasa Inggris BUMN akan mudah ditaklukkan dengan persiapan yang matang dan banyaknya latihan soal. Oleh karena itu sangat disayangkan jika harus gagal dalam tes ini.
Nah tenang aja, Jagobahasa memiliki panduan materi yang bisa kamu gunakan untuk persiapan tes bahasa Inggris BUMN. Yuk simak!
Materi dan Contoh Soal Tes Bahasa Inggris BUMN
Soal tes bahasa Inggris BUMN hampir mirip dengan soal tes TOEIC, bedanya tidak ada listening section dan hanya terdiri dari reading section dengan materi berikut:
Incomplete Sentences
Incomplete sentences adalah format pertanyaan berupa kalimat tidak lengkap sehingga harus dilengkapi dengan kata yang sesuai.
Contoh soal:
1. The company offers a wide range of employee benefits, such as health insurance, retirement plans, and _________.
Options:
a) flexible working hours
b) performance bonuses
c) company cars
d) team-building activities
Answer:
The company offers a wide range of employee benefits, such as health insurance, retirement plans, and flexible working hours (Option a).
2. The company is implementing a new recycling program to reduce waste and promote ___________.
Options:
a) employee wellness
b) environmental sustainability
c) cost efficiency
d) customer satisfaction
Answer:
The company is implementing a new recycling program to reduce waste and promote environmental sustainability (Option b).
Text Completion
Text completion adalah format pertanyaan yang melengkapi kalimat rumpang (hilang) pada suatu bacaan dengan kosakata/vocabulary paling tepat.
Contoh soal:
Technology has greatly ________ our lives in numerous ways. From communication to transportation, it has become an integral part of our daily routines. One of the most notable advancements is the widespread use of smartphones. These devices have ________ transformed the way we connect with others and access information. With a smartphone in hand, we can easily make calls, send messages, browse the internet, and use various applications. Additionally, smartphones have revolutionized the world of photography, allowing us to capture and share moments instantly. The impact of smartphones on society is ________ and continues to shape our behaviors and interactions.
(A) enhanced
(B) significantly
(C) revolutionized
(D) ubiquitous
Choose the best option for each blank:
- Technology has greatly __________ our lives in numerous ways.
- These devices have __________ transformed the way we connect with others and access information.
- The impact of smartphones on society is __________ and continues to shape our behaviors and interactions.
Answer:
(A) enhanced
(C) revolutionized
(D) ubiquitous
Explanation:
- The word “enhanced” fits well in the context, as it means to improve or make better. The sentence describes technology’s positive influence on our lives.
- The word “revolutionized” is the most appropriate choice here, as it means to radically change or transform. It accurately conveys the significant impact smartphones have had on how we connect and access information.
- The word “ubiquitous” is the best option to complete the sentence. It means present or found everywhere, indicating that smartphones have become widespread and are affecting various aspects of society.
Single Passages
Single passage adalah sebuah teks tertulis yang biasanya diikuti dengan beberapa pertanyaan. Umumnya, teks ini terdiri atas 100 – 300 kata yang berisi konten informasi atau naratif.
Contoh soal:
In recent years, the proliferation of social media platforms has revolutionized the way people communicate and share information. With just a few taps on a smartphone, individuals can instantly connect with friends and family across the globe, engage in online communities, and access a wealth of knowledge. However, this rapid expansion of social media has also raised concerns about privacy, cyberbullying, and the spread of misinformation. Users’ personal data is often collected and used for targeted advertising, raising questions about the ethics and security of these platforms. Additionally, the ease of sharing information has made it easier for false or misleading content to go viral, potentially impacting public opinion and creating social divisions.
Question:
What are some concerns associated with the rapid expansion of social media?
Answer:
The rapid expansion of social media has raised concerns about privacy, cyberbullying, and the spread of misinformation. Users’ personal data is often collected and used for targeted advertising, which raises ethical and security issues. Additionally, the ease of sharing information has made it easier for false or misleading content to go viral, potentially influencing public opinion and creating social divisions.
Multiple passages
Multiple passages terdiri dari beberapa teks terpisah, masing-masing diikuti dengan serangkaian pertanyaan. Tujuan dari passages ini, yaitu untuk mengevaluasi keterampilan pemahaman terhadap suatu bacaan di berbagai macam topik, seperti sains, teknologi, dan permasalahan sosial.
Contoh soal:
Passage 1:
The Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century, marked a significant shift in human history. It brought about a transition from an agrarian and handicraft economy to one dominated by machine manufacturing and industrial production. This period saw the development of new technologies, such as the steam engine and textile machinery, which revolutionized various sectors, including transportation, textiles, and agriculture. The Industrial Revolution also led to urbanization, as people flocked to cities in search of employment in factories. While it brought about numerous advancements and economic growth, it also resulted in social and environmental challenges.
Question 1:
What were some of the key effects of the Industrial Revolution?
Answer 1:
The Industrial Revolution had several key effects, including the introduction of new technologies that revolutionized various sectors, such as transportation, textiles, and agriculture. It also led to urbanization as people migrated to cities for employment in factories. The Industrial Revolution brought about economic growth and advancements, but it also presented social and environmental challenges.
Passage 2:
Climate change is a pressing global issue that has garnered significant attention in recent years. It refers to long-term shifts in temperature and weather patterns, primarily caused by human activities. The burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes release greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere, trapping heat and leading to global warming. This phenomenon has far-reaching consequences, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the disruption of ecosystems. Addressing climate change requires global cooperation, sustainable practices, and a transition to renewable energy sources.
Question 2:
What are some of the causes and consequences of climate change?
Answer 2:
Climate change is primarily caused by human activities, including the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes that release greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere. The consequences of climate change are wide-ranging and include rising sea levels, more frequent and severe extreme weather events, and the disruption of ecosystems. Addressing climate change requires international collaboration, adopting sustainable practices, and transitioning to renewable energy sources.
Passage 3:
Food is a universal language that transcends cultural boundaries. It brings people together, fostering connections and creating memorable experiences. Whether it’s a family gathering around the dinner table or a festive feast during holidays, food plays a central role in our social lives. It provides an opportunity for sharing stories, traditions, and love. Exploring different cuisines and flavors allows us to appreciate the diversity of our world and celebrate our shared humanity.
Question:
What role does food play in fostering connections among people?
Answer:
Food plays a central role in fostering connections among people. It brings individuals together during family gatherings, festive feasts, and social events, providing an opportunity to share stories, traditions, and love. Exploring different cuisines and flavors allows us to appreciate the diversity of our world and celebrate our shared humanity.
English for Specific Purpose untuk Tes BUMN
Program English for Specific Purpose “Spesial Bahasa Inggris untuk BUMN”, kini hadir untuk kamu yang siap jadi bagian dari keluarga besar BUMN tahun ini. Di program ini, kamu bebas pilih jam belajar, bebas pilih tutor, dan bebas pilih materi yang paling kamu butuhkan.
Kapan lagi ya kan belajar bahasa Inggris suka-suka tanpa ganggu aktivitas yang ada? Yuk gabung sekarang juga dan rasakan manfaatnya belajar bahasa Inggris bareng Jagobahasa!
